Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil

Incompatibilities and failure points

1)最经典的翻车点:含呋喃香豆素的冷压佛手柑油用在驻留型产品上会带来光敏风险,与防晒、亮肤方向的产品定位直接冲突。驻留型一律优先 FCF(去佛手柑内酯)规格,并在报价单与 BOM 上把两种规格分开列价、给不同物料编码——采购常常只看佛手柑油五个字下单,拿到便宜的冷压规格就出事。2)与其它柑橘油、松节类精油叠加:体系柠檬烯总量上去,氧化产物增多,刺激与致敏叠加。3)与不饱和油脂共处高油相:互相促氧化,产生哈败味。4)与铁、铜离子:催化柠檬烯自氧化,香气从清亮转旧橘子皮味。5)与阳离子表活体系:无化学冲突,但柑橘头香在冲洗型里几乎留不住,靠加量补是浪费,应改用定香策略。6)与高浓度乙醇:澄清但氧化更快,必须配抗氧剂并缩短保质期设计。

Stability

柑橘类里最不稳定的一支:柠檬烯遇氧、光、热迅速自氧化,气味由清亮转酸旧,过氧化值上升,刺激与致敏风险随之上升。冷压规格含天然色素与蜡质,低温会析出而浑浊,回温后恢复,这一点要写进来料标准避免仓库误判为变质。防护做法:充氮满瓶、2 到 15℃ 冷藏避光、开封后尽快用完;料体内配 0.1% 左右生育酚与 0.05 到 0.1% 螯合剂;成品用不透明包材并适当缩短保质期设计。建议按批检过氧化值,长期库存复检。

Processing notes

规格确认要点:是否 FCF(去佛手柑内酯)、是否去萜(无萜/折叠规格)、冷压还是蒸馏。这三项决定光敏风险与香气走向,报价单与 BOM 上必须写死。

What it addresses

佛手柑果皮冷压所得,主要含柠檬烯与乙酸芳樟酯,香气清亮,是柑橘调头香的主力。冷压规格同时带入呋喃香豆素类(以佛手柑内酯为代表),这是它区别于其它柑橘油的关键点,也决定了它必须按规格分开采购与报价。

Market direction

中国 / CN

作为香料类原料常规使用,须确认在国内已使用原料目录范围内并按备案要求填报;呋喃香豆素与光敏相关的安全评估须一并提供,以最新官方文本为准。

欧盟 / EU

常规使用,但多个市场对化妆品中呋喃香豆素总量有明确关注与限制方向,驻留型产品须按当前规则核算并优先 FCF 规格,以最新官方文本为准。

美国 / US

作为化妆品香料原料常规使用;光敏相关风险须在安全评估与标签警示中体现,按当前规则处理,以最新官方文本为准。

亚太 / APAC

日韩及东南亚主要市场常规使用;呋喃香豆素与致敏组分标示按目标国规则逐一复核,以最新官方文本为准。

Listing in the China inventory

Inventory no.

07018

Standard Chinese name

香柠檬（CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA）果油

Max historical use, leave-on

80%

Source

国家药监局 2021 年第 62 号公告 · 已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)

Status by market inventory (exact INCI match)

中国 · Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (2021)

Listed (07018)

印尼 · BPOM Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Ingredients (PerBPOM 17/2022)

Not listed

中国 · Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics — prohibited and restricted

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

欧盟 · CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database

Listed (55490) · 功能 FRAGRANCE, PERFUMING

欧盟 · Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 — Annexes II to VI

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

东盟 · ASEAN Cosmetic Directive — Annexes

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

美国 · FDA prohibited and restricted cosmetic ingredients; color additives

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

加拿大 · Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

日本 · Standards for Cosmetics — appended tables

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

韩国 · Regulation on Safety Standards for Cosmetics

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

巴西 · ANVISA cosmetic ingredient restrictions and positive lists

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

Matched on the exact INCI name; salts, esters and synonyms may be missed. The latest official text prevails.

Basics

Synonyms and botanical name

香柠檬油,佛手柑精油,Bergamot Oil,Citrus aurantium bergamia,Citrus bergamia

CAS

8007-75-8(佛手柑油通用登记号;另见 89957-91-5,以供应商 COA 批次文件为准)

Suits formats

Cream · Lotion · Gel · Face oil · Cleanser · Balm

Halal and vegan

植物来源,通常可做 vegan;清真需供应商出具证明。

Cost band

Mid

Evidence strength

高

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