Panax Ginseng Root Extract

Incompatibilities and failure points

1)人参皂苷是天然表面活性物质,会降低体系界面张力:在 W/O 或高油相体系里可能削弱乳化稳定性,放置后出现微量析油,这类问题常被误判为乳化剂选型错误。2)与阳离子调理剂形成复合物,清洁体系里泡沫质量下降、粘度掉。3)与高浓度电解质(高盐、氨基酸表活中和液)共存时溶解度下降。4)多酚伴生物遇铁离子变色。5)醇溶规格兑水稀释时容易出现瞬时浑浊(类似 ouzo 效应),做透明水剂前必须先做稀释预试。

Stability

颜色浅黄至棕黄,遇氧与 pH 升高时缓慢加深;高温长时间保温会使部分皂苷水解,外在表现是气味往焦糖或土腥方向转。微生物角度尤其要注意:含糖类与皂苷的提取物是很好的碳源,防腐挑战必须针对含人参的配方单独做,不能沿用同系列不含人参版本的历史数据——这是实际发生过的翻车路径。常见防护做法:pH 4.5–6.0、配螯合剂、避免长时间高温、防腐体系重新验证。

Processing notes

起泡是这一味最大的工程问题。溶解时用低转速搅拌加抽真空,禁止用高剪切均质头直接打溶液;乳化后进入降温段再加,并保持真空状态。泡沫会带来三个连锁后果:液位假高导致计量不准、灌装装量不足、成品瓶内可见气泡被判外观不良。灌装前建议静置 4–12 小时或过一次脱气工序,并把脱泡时间写进工艺卡,不要留给现场凭经验判断。粉状规格先用甘油预分散。不同供应商标称的皂苷含量差异很大,报价与送样一定要按皂苷(或供应商指定标示物)含量对齐,只对 INCI 名必然对不上。

What it addresses

主要含人参皂苷(以 Rg1、Re、Rb1 等的组合为特征)及多糖、多酚伴生物。配方中常用于抗老与紧致方向的复配,也是东亚市场搜索量最大的草本词之一,采购几乎一定会问。皂苷本身有表面活性,这既是它在配方里的特点,也是它在车间里的麻烦来源。

Market direction

中国 / CN

作为化妆品原料属常规使用方向,需核对收录状态与使用部位并按目标市场规则复核;以最新官方文本为准。

欧盟 / EU

属常规使用方向,需完成安全评估并复核该市场对植物提取物的限制清单;以最新官方文本为准。

美国 / US

属常规使用方向,按该市场化妆品监管框架与行业安全评估惯例复核;以最新官方文本为准。

亚太 / APAC

韩日市场认知度极高,属常规使用方向,需按各国原料目录与宣称管理规则分别复核;以最新官方文本为准。

Listing in the China inventory

Inventory no.

05483

Standard Chinese name

人参（PANAX GINSENG）根提取物

Max historical use, leave-on

42.042%

Source

国家药监局 2021 年第 62 号公告 · 已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)

Status by market inventory (exact INCI match)

中国 · Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (2021)

Listed (05483)

印尼 · BPOM Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Ingredients (PerBPOM 17/2022)

Not listed

中国 · Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics — prohibited and restricted

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

欧盟 · CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database

Listed (56922) · 功能 SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN PROTECTING, TONIC

欧盟 · Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 — Annexes II to VI

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

东盟 · ASEAN Cosmetic Directive — Annexes

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

美国 · FDA prohibited and restricted cosmetic ingredients; color additives

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

加拿大 · Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

日本 · Standards for Cosmetics — appended tables

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

韩国 · Regulation on Safety Standards for Cosmetics

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

巴西 · ANVISA cosmetic ingredient restrictions and positive lists

Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person

Matched on the exact INCI name; salts, esters and synonyms may be missed. The latest official text prevails.

Basics

Synonyms and botanical name

人参根提取物,高丽参,园参,Ginseng Root Extract,Panax ginseng

CAS

无单一 CAS 号(多组分植物提取物,登记号随提取工艺与溶剂而变,以供应商 COA 标示为准)

Suits formats

Serum · Essence · Toner · Cream · Lotion · Sheet mask · Gel · Cleanser

Halal and vegan

植物来源,通常可做 vegan;需确认提取溶剂(部分规格用乙醇)与稀释载体;清真需供应商出具证明。

Cost band

Mid

Evidence strength

高

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