Soothing · Hydrating · Cleansing
Platycodon Grandiflorum Root Extract
Platycodon Grandiflorum Root Extract
桔梗（根）提取物
- INCI
- Platycodon Grandiflorum Root Extract
- Family
- 植物提取物
- Typical use level
- 0.1–2%（公开配方学常见区间，非法规限值）
- pH window
- 4.5–6.5
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Incompatibilities and failure points
1) 提取物整体呈弱阴离子性（主要来自共萃的酸性多糖与酚酸，皂苷本身多接近非离子），与阳离子调理剂结合易生成不溶复合物，调理感被拉低并可能出现絮状物，这在护发与身体乳中最明显。
Stability
皂苷在强酸、强碱与长时间高温下水解，起泡力随之下降，这是判断料体是否被工艺伤过的直观指标；含糖多糖残留带来微生物余量的下降；颜色偏黄，见光遇氧加深。常见防护：pH 控在 4.5–6.5、后段低温投料、避光包装、按含糖体系复核防腐。
Processing notes
起泡是这条料最现实的生产问题，直接影响钱：在真空乳化锅后段加入皂苷类提取物，泡沫在真空条件下被抽成极细密的微泡，回压后长时间消不掉，结果是灌装装量偏低、瓶内可见气泡、批次装量波动超标。实操办法：① 在保持真空的状态下低速加入，加完维持真空慢搅 15–30 分钟脱气，绝不用高速均质，均质只会把泡打得更细更难消；② 必要时加微量消泡剂（有机硅型或非硅型），但要先做肤感、相容性与后续宣称的确认，硅类消泡剂会影响「无硅」诉求；③ 灌装前静置 8–24 小时，并按实测密度留装量补偿；④ 容量法灌装改重量法可显著降低装量波动，异形瓶尤其建议改。加热上限 55℃，投料放降温 40℃ 以下。放大生产的坑：大锅的高径比、搅拌桨形式与真空能力和小样差别很大，泡沫行为不能按小样推，首批必须现场确认脱气时间并写进工艺卡。
What it addresses
主要成分是桔梗皂苷类三萜皂苷，另含多糖与酚酸。在韩式草本配方里常作配角出现，用于舒缓与草本叙事方向；皂苷本身具天然表面活性，在清洁类产品中也能贡献一部分起泡与助溶。正因为它是天然表活，它会主动改变体系的界面行为，这一点比它的活性更需要在配方设计时考虑。
Market direction
- 中国 / CN
- 常规使用方向的植物提取物，需确认原料在国内已使用化妆品原料目录内并具备原料安全信息码；以最新官方文本为准。
- 欧盟 / EU
- 按常规植物提取物使用，安全评估需覆盖皂苷类含量、溶剂残留与重金属项；以最新官方文本为准。
- 美国 / US
- 一般作为化妆品成分常规使用；以最新官方文本为准。
- 亚太 / APAC
- 日韩及东南亚常规使用，按目标市场规则复核植物来源与部位申报；以最新官方文本为准。
Status by market inventory (exact INCI match)
- 中国 · Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (2021)
- Not listed
- 印尼 · BPOM Technical Requirements for Cosmetic Ingredients (PerBPOM 17/2022)
- Not listed
- 中国 · Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics — prohibited and restricted
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 欧盟 · CosIng — European Commission cosmetic ingredient database
- Not listed
- 欧盟 · Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 — Annexes II to VI
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 东盟 · ASEAN Cosmetic Directive — Annexes
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 美国 · FDA prohibited and restricted cosmetic ingredients; color additives
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 加拿大 · Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 日本 · Standards for Cosmetics — appended tables
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 韩国 · Regulation on Safety Standards for Cosmetics
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- 巴西 · ANVISA cosmetic ingredient restrictions and positive lists
- Not on the prohibited/restricted list — not the same as unrestricted; check the full text and the responsible person
- Matched on the exact INCI name; salts, esters and synonyms may be missed. The latest official text prevails.
Basics
- Synonyms and botanical name
- 桔梗,苦桔梗,道拉基,Platycodon grandiflorum,Balloon flower root
- CAS
- 无单一 CAS 号(多组分植物提取物,登记号随提取工艺与溶剂而变,以供应商 COA 标示为准)
- Suits formats
- Essence · Serum · Cream · Lotion · Toner · Sheet mask · Cleanser
- Halal and vegan
- 植物来源，通常可做 vegan；醇提规格的清真认定需供应商说明乙醇来源与残留并出具证明。
- Cost band
- Mid
- Evidence strength
- 中
Others in this family
- Imagery pendingGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root ExtractSoothing
- Imagery pendingScutellaria Baicalensis Root ExtractAntioxidant
- Imagery pendingSalvia Miltiorrhiza Root ExtractAntioxidant
- Imagery pendingAngelica Sinensis Root ExtractSoothing
- Imagery pendingPaeonia Lactiflora Root ExtractSoothing
- Imagery pendingPanax Ginseng Root ExtractAnti-ageing
Compiled from published formulation knowledge and factory experience for selection reference. Not an efficacy claim; use levels describe common published ranges, not regulatory limits; market availability is governed by the latest official texts and reviewed by the brand and its responsible person.