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open-formula Open Formula Vitamin C Serum (20% L-Ascorbic Acid)

open-formula Open Formula Vitamin C Serum (20% L-Ascorbic Acid) lists 15 ingredients on its label, 14 decoded. See what each one does, its irritancy and comedogenic tendency, and its status in national inventories.

Ingredients overview

Label order. Colour is our internal rating: green routine, yellow restricted or worth a look, red prohibited or high-risk, grey not yet decoded.

Ingredients are listed in label order; the order reflects the label only, not exact concentrations.

  1. Water
  2. Ethoxydiglycol
  3. L Ascorbic Acid
  4. Propylene Glycol
  5. Glycerin
  6. Laureth-23
  7. Tocopherol
  8. Ferulic Acid
  9. Panthenol
  10. Triethanolamine
  11. Sodium Hyaluronate
  12. Sodium PCA
  13. Niacinamide
  14. Phenoxyethanol
  15. Ethylhexylglycerin

Highlights

Free of alcoholFree of fragranceFree of parabensFree of siliconesFree of sulfatesFree of mineral oilFree of essential oilsFree of formaldehyde releasersContains PEG

Key ingredients

ANTIPLAQUE
Water
HUMECTANT
EthoxydiglycolPropylene Glycol
抗氧化剂
L Ascorbic Acid
DENATURANT
Glycerin
ANTIOXIDANT
Tocopherol
ANTIMICROBIAL
Ferulic Acid
ANTISTATIC
Panthenol

Other ingredients

Laureth-23TriethanolamineSodium HyaluronateSodium PCANiacinamidePhenoxyethanolEthylhexylglycerin

Skim through

IngredientWhat it doesIrr. · Com.Rating
WaterANTIPLAQUE, SKIN CONDITIONING, SOLVENT0 · 0Green
EthoxydiglycolHUMECTANT, SOLVENT, PERFUMING · 限制 III/2970 · 0Green
L Ascorbic Acid抗氧化剂, 美白剂, 皮肤调理剂1 · 0Green
Propylene GlycolHUMECTANT, FRAGRANCE, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS1 · 0Green
GlycerinDENATURANT, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, ORAL CARE, SKIN PROTECTING, SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING, PERFUMING, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANT0 · 0Green
Laureth-23Not decoded yet
TocopherolANTIOXIDANT, FRAGRANCE, SKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUS, SKIN CONDITIONING - OCCLUSIVE0 · 0Green
Ferulic AcidANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIOXIDANT0 · –Green
PanthenolANTISTATIC, HAIR CONDITIONING, SKIN CONDITIONING0 · 0Green
TriethanolamineBUFFERING, SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING, FRAGRANCE, SURFACTANT - CLEANSING · 限制 III/622 · –Yellow
Sodium HyaluronateHUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING0 · 0Green
Sodium PCAANTISTATIC, HAIR CONDITIONING, HUMECTANT, SKIN CONDITIONING– · 0Green
NiacinamideSMOOTHING0 · 0Green
PhenoxyethanolANTIMICROBIAL, PRESERVATIVE · 限制 V/291 · 0Yellow
EthylhexylglycerinDEODORANT, SKIN CONDITIONING0 · 0Green

Ingredients explained

Water
Primary solvent and base; requires preservative system to prevent microbial growth
Ethoxydiglycol
Ethoxydiglycol; high-perf solv/humectant; low irrit, EU limit 20%, watch total PEG load
L Ascorbic Acid
L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C); potent antioxidant/whitener. Unstable; requires airtight, dark, cold storage. Can be irritating.
Propylene Glycol
Polyol humectant at 3-10%; hygroscopic, slight tackiness, mild irritation at high conc., verify preservative efficacy, no allergen.
Glycerin
Workhorse humectant at 3–10%; tacky at high levels, pair with occlusives
Laureth-23
Not decoded yet
Tocopherol
Natural antioxidant (vitamin E) at 0.1–1%; prone to oxidation, store protected from light
Ferulic Acid
Antioxidant, often combined with vitamin C and E; 0.5-2%, photolabile
Panthenol
Panthenol (vitamin B5) at 1–5%; moisturizing and reparative, supports barrier recovery
Triethanolamine
Triethanolamine for buffering; restricted, limit concentration to avoid high pH and irritation
Sodium Hyaluronate
Potent humectant at 0.1–2%; different MW for penetration depth, high levels may draw moisture
Sodium PCA
Sodium PCA, NMF component, 1-10% humectant; salty/tacky at high levels.
Niacinamide
Niacinamide at 2–5%; improves texture, controls oil, brightens; high levels may cause sensitivity
Phenoxyethanol
Broad-spectrum preservative at ≤1%; may irritate sensitive eye areas, often paired with ethylhexylglycerin
Ethylhexylglycerin
Mild conditioner and preservative booster at 0.5–1%; reduces preservative load, smooth feel

Source: full ingredient list published on the product label, collected 2026-09-19. Ratings are our internal reading, not a regulatory conclusion. · Product page

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